Library on Governance in Social-Ecological Systems

Biodiversity, resilience and the control of ecological-economic systems: the case of fire-driven rangelands

TitleBiodiversity, resilience and the control of ecological-economic systems: the case of fire-driven rangelands
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1997
AuthorsPerrings C, Walker B
JournalEcological Economics
Volume22
Start Page73
Pagination73-83
Abstract

The loss of resilience in systems characterized by multiple equilibria is indicated by a discontinuous change in the state of the system, or the transition from one locally stable stae corresponding to a particular mix of species to another state corresponding to a different mix of species.  The resilience of the system (the state of the range in this example) may be influenced by the management regime through its impact on the response to disturbances. The paper shows that optimal management of an even-driven system should be sensitive to the opportunities created by such events.

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Biodiversity, resilience and the control of ecological-economic systems: the case of fire-driven rangelands

Case
This case explores semi-arid rangelands which may exist in varying degrees as grassland and woodlands.  Depending partly on the soil conditions, more sandy favoring woodlands and more clay favoring grasslands, as well as the behavior of fire and herbivores, an optimally controlled management of this environment looks at the interaction of these elements. In particular, the time horizon of the management planning can heavily influence paths and conditions of the system.
28 Sep 2016

Biodiversity, resilience and the control of ecological-economic systems: the case of fire-driven rangelands

Model
This case explores semi-arid rangelands which may exist in varying degrees as grassland and woodlands.  Depending partly on the soil conditions, more sandy favoring woodlands and more clay favoring grasslands, as well as the behavior of fire and herbivores, an optimally controlled management of this environment looks at the interaction of these elements. In particular, the time horizon of the management planning can heavily influence paths and conditions of the system.  By controlling...
01 Oct 2016